monoid-extras-0.4.0.4: Various extra monoid-related definitions and utilities

Copyright(c) 2011-2015 diagrams-core team (see LICENSE)
LicenseBSD-style (see LICENSE)
Maintainerdiagrams-discuss@googlegroups.com
Safe HaskellSafe
LanguageHaskell2010

Data.Monoid.Split

Description

Sometimes we want to accumulate values from some monoid, but have the ability to introduce a "split" which separates values on either side. Only the rightmost split is kept. For example,

a b c | d e | f g h == a b c d e | f g h

In the diagrams graphics framework this is used when accumulating transformations to be applied to primitive diagrams: the freeze operation introduces a split, since only transformations occurring outside the freeze should be applied to attributes.

Synopsis

Documentation

data Split m

A value of type Split m is either a single m, or a pair of m's separated by a divider. Single m's combine as usual; single m's combine with split values by combining with the value on the appropriate side; when two split values meet only the rightmost split is kept, with both the values from the left split combining with the left-hand value of the right split.

Data.Monoid.Cut is similar, but uses a different scheme for composition. Split uses the asymmetric constructor :|, and Cut the symmetric constructor :||:, to emphasize the inherent asymmetry of Split and symmetry of Cut. Split keeps only the rightmost split and combines everything on the left; Cut keeps the outermost splits and throws away everything in between.

Constructors

M m 
m :| m infix 5 

Instances

Functor Split 
Foldable Split 
Traversable Split 
Eq m => Eq (Split m) 
Data m => Data (Split m) 
Read m => Read (Split m) 
Show m => Show (Split m) 
(Semigroup m, Monoid m) => Monoid (Split m) 
Semigroup m => Semigroup (Split m)

If m is a Semigroup, then Split m is a semigroup which combines values on either side of a split, keeping only the rightmost split.

Action m n => Action (Split m) n

By default, the action of a split monoid is the same as for the underlying monoid, as if the split were removed.

split :: Monoid m => Split m

A convenient name for mempty :| mempty, so M a <> split <> M b == a :| b.

unsplit :: Semigroup m => Split m -> m

"Unsplit" a split monoid value, combining the two values into one (or returning the single value if there is no split).